American Academy of Dermatology Acne Guidelines of Care versus Modern Skincare Trends
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Keywords
Acne vulgaris, Dermatology, Guideline Adherence, Topical Administration, Retinoids, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Hormonal Therapy, Popular Trends
Abstract
Acne vulgaris remains one of the most prevalent dermatologic conditions worldwide, yet its management has become increasingly influenced by pop culture trends and consumer marketing. This review critically compares the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) guidelines for acne treatment with the most popular skincare practices of the 2020s, including natural remedies, light therapy, and multi-step routines popularized through platforms like TikTok and Instagram. By examining the scientific evidence supporting AAD-recommended treatments, such as topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and systemic therapies, and contrasting them with trending regimens that often lack clinical validation, this paper explores the widening gap between expert guidance and real-world consumer behavior. While some overlaps exist, many viral skincare trends risk overuse, irritation, or delay in effective treatment. Ultimately, this comparison underscores the need for improved dermatologic literacy among consumers and advocates for greater collaboration between dermatologists and online content creators. By bridging the divide between evidence-based care and popular culture, the dermatology community can help patients make safer, more informed decisions in managing acne.
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Robert Dellavalle, University of Minnesota Medical School
Chair of Dermatology
Cory Dunnick, Rocky Mountain Regional VAMC
Dermatology Service Attending