Erythematous Plaque on Right Ear with Extension to Face and Neck in an Older Adult Male
Main Article Content
Keywords
Leishmaniasis
Abstract
Leishmaniasis poses a diagnostic challenge due to its resemblance to many dermatologic conditions. As the incidence of Leishmaniasis has increased in the United States due to a rise in world travel it is imperative for healthcare providers, especially dermatologists, to recognize and properly diagnose Leishmaniasis. In this case report, we present a unique case of New World Leishmaniasis, highlighting key histopathological findings important in diagnosis.
References
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2. Herwaldt BL, Stokes SL, Juranek DD. American cutaneous leishmaniasis in U.S. travelers. Ann Intern Med. 1993;118: 779-784.
3. Abadir A, Patel A, Haider S. Systemic therapy of New World cutaneous leishmaniasis: A case report and review article. Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2010 Summer;21(2):e79-83.
4. Silveira F.T., Lainson R., Corbett C.E.: Clinical and immunopathological spectrum of American cutaneous leishmaniasis with special reference to the disease in Amazonian Brazil: a review. Memorias do Inst Oswaldo Cruz 2004; 99: pp. 239-251.
5. Parasites: Leishmaniasis. Web: http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/leishmaniasis/health_professionals/. Accessed 02/9/2023.
6. Farah FS, Klaus SN, Frankenburg S. Protozoan and helminth infections. In: Farah FS, ed. Dermatology In General Medicine. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1993:2772-2777.
7. Venkataram M, Moosa M, Devi L. Histopathological spectrum in cutaneous leishmaniasis: a study in Oman. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2001;67:294-298.
8. Handler MZ, Patel PA, Kapila R, Al-Qubati Y, Schwartz RA. Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis: Differential diagnosis, diagnosis, histopathology, and management. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Dec;73(6):911-26; 927-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.09.014. PMID: 26568336.
9. Madusanka RK, Silva H, Karunaweera ND. Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis and Insights into Species-Specific Responses: A Narrative Review. Infectious Diseases and Therapy. 2022;11:695–711.
10. Aronson N, Herwaldt BL, Libman M, Pearson R, Lopez-Velez R, Weina P, Carvalho E, Ephros M, Jeronimo S, Magill A. Diagnosis and Treatment of Leishmaniasis: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH). Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017 Jan 11;96(1):24-45. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.16-84256. Epub 2016 Dec 7. PMID: 27927991; PMCID: PMC5239701.