Persistent Chloracne in a Tank Mechanic
Main Article Content
Keywords
Chloracne, Agent Orange
Abstract
Chloracne is characterized by acquired dioxin-induced skin hamartomas (MADISH), often involving the post-auricular skin. Chloracne classically occurs in individuals exposed to Agent Orange and dioxin-containing oils used in machinery. Since new-onset acne vulgaris is unusual in adults, a thorough occupational history must be elicited in this patient population. The herein patient is a retired tank mechanic with no known exposure to Agent Orange and presents with persistent acneiform eruptions.
References
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2. Patterson AT, Kaffenberger BH, Keller RA, Elston DM. Skin diseases associated with Agent Orange and other organochlorine exposures. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016. Vol 74(1).143-70.
3. Qiang JU, Kuochia Y, Zouboulis CC, et al. Chloracne: From clinic to research. Dermatologica Sinica. 2012. Vol 30(1). 2-6 pp.
4. Veterans and Agent Orange: Health Effects of Herbicides Used in Vietnam. 1994;. doi: 10.17226/2141. Review. PubMed PMID: 25144022.
5. Suskind RR, Hertzberg VS. Human health effects of 2,4,5-T and its toxic contaminants.JAMA. 1984 May 11;251(18):2372-80. PubMed PMID: 6231388.