Integrated Safety Analysis of Ruxolitinib Cream: Data From 20 Clinical Studies in Inflammatory Dermatologic Conditions
Main Article Content
Keywords
Safety, JAK (Janus kinase)
References
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2. Papp K, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023;88(5):1008-1016.
3. Rosmarin D, et al. N Engl J Med. 2022;387(16):1445-1455.
4. Olsen EA, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(2):412-419.
5. Porter ML, et al. Ruxolitinib cream for mild-to-moderate hidradenitis suppurativa: 32-week data from a randomized phase 2 study. Presented at: European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology; September 25-28, 2024; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
6. Mangold AR, et al. Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib cream in patients with cutaneous lichen planus: results from a phase 2, randomized, vehicle-controlled study. Presented at: European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Congress; September 25-28, 2024; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
7. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Full Prescribing Information. Incyte Corporation; 2025.
8. Incyte Corporation and Innomar Strategies. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Product Monograph. 2024.
9. US Food and Drug Administration. FDA requires warnings about increased risk of serious heart-related events, cancer, blood clots, and death for JAK inhibitors that treat certain chronic inflammatory conditions. 2021. Accessed February 2, 2024. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-requires-warnings-about-increased-risk-serious-heart-related-events-cancer-blood-clots-and-death
10. Ytterberg SR, et al. N Engl J Med. 2022;386(4):316-326.
11. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Summary of Product Characteristics. 2023.
12. China Medical System Holdings. China Medical System: First Ruxolitinib Cream’s Prescriptions for Vitiligo Issued in the Greater Bay Area. 2024. GlobeNewsWire. Accessed December 2, 2024. https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/10/18/2965345/0/en/China-Medical-System-First-Ruxolitinib-Cream-s-Prescriptions-for-Vitiligo-Issued-in-the-Greater-Bay-Area.html.
13 Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Summary of Product Characteristics. 2023.
14. Wan J, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2022;186(4):664-672.
15. Hedderson MM, et al. PLoS One. 2022;17(11):e0277469.
16. Ivert LU, et al. Acta Derm Venereol. 2019;99(10):865-870.
17. Silverwood RJ, et al. BMJ. 2018;361:k1786.
18. Wan J, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023;11(10):3123-3132.
19. Meyers KJ, et al. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2021;11(3):1041-1052.
20. Warren RB, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2023;189(4):427-436.
21. Castellsague J, et al. Clin Epidemiol. 2018;10:299-310.
22. Hedderson MM, et al. BMJ Open. 2023;13(3):e071172.
23. Wan J, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2023;189(1):53-61.
24. Arana A, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2010;163(5):1036-1043.
25. Asgari MM, et al. JAMA Dermatol. 2020;156(10):1066-1073.
26. Fleischmann-Struzek C, et al. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(8):1552-1562.
27. Rudd KE, et al. Lancet. 2020;395(10219):200-211.
28. Keller K, et al. Int J Cardiol. 2019;287:132-138.
29. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Accessed June 21, 2024. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/.
30. Eurostat. Cardiovascular diseases statistics. 2020. European Commission. Accessed June 21, 2024. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Cardiovascular_diseases_statistics.
31. Lutsey PL, Zakai NA. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2023;20(4):248-262.
32. GLOBOCAN, et al. Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today (version 1.1). 2024. International Agency for Research on Cancer. Accessed June 15, 2024. https://gco.iarc.who.int/today.
33. King B, et al. A comparison of the risk of major cardiocascular events, venous thromboembolism, serious infections, and malignancies among patients with vitiligo in the United States using real-world data. Presented at: American Academy of Dermatology; March 7-11, 2025; Orlando, FL, USA.
34. Schneeweiss MC, et al. JAMA Dermatol. 2021;157(7):805-816.
35. Paradisi A, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014;71(6):1110-1116.
36. Quintás-Cardama A, et al. Blood. 2010;115(15):3109-3117.
37. Leung DYM, et al. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023;130(4):500-507.
2. Papp K, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023;88(5):1008-1016.
3. Rosmarin D, et al. N Engl J Med. 2022;387(16):1445-1455.
4. Olsen EA, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(2):412-419.
5. Porter ML, et al. Ruxolitinib cream for mild-to-moderate hidradenitis suppurativa: 32-week data from a randomized phase 2 study. Presented at: European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology; September 25-28, 2024; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
6. Mangold AR, et al. Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib cream in patients with cutaneous lichen planus: results from a phase 2, randomized, vehicle-controlled study. Presented at: European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Congress; September 25-28, 2024; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
7. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Full Prescribing Information. Incyte Corporation; 2025.
8. Incyte Corporation and Innomar Strategies. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Product Monograph. 2024.
9. US Food and Drug Administration. FDA requires warnings about increased risk of serious heart-related events, cancer, blood clots, and death for JAK inhibitors that treat certain chronic inflammatory conditions. 2021. Accessed February 2, 2024. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-requires-warnings-about-increased-risk-serious-heart-related-events-cancer-blood-clots-and-death
10. Ytterberg SR, et al. N Engl J Med. 2022;386(4):316-326.
11. Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Summary of Product Characteristics. 2023.
12. China Medical System Holdings. China Medical System: First Ruxolitinib Cream’s Prescriptions for Vitiligo Issued in the Greater Bay Area. 2024. GlobeNewsWire. Accessed December 2, 2024. https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/10/18/2965345/0/en/China-Medical-System-First-Ruxolitinib-Cream-s-Prescriptions-for-Vitiligo-Issued-in-the-Greater-Bay-Area.html.
13 Opzelura® (ruxolitinib cream). Summary of Product Characteristics. 2023.
14. Wan J, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2022;186(4):664-672.
15. Hedderson MM, et al. PLoS One. 2022;17(11):e0277469.
16. Ivert LU, et al. Acta Derm Venereol. 2019;99(10):865-870.
17. Silverwood RJ, et al. BMJ. 2018;361:k1786.
18. Wan J, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023;11(10):3123-3132.
19. Meyers KJ, et al. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2021;11(3):1041-1052.
20. Warren RB, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2023;189(4):427-436.
21. Castellsague J, et al. Clin Epidemiol. 2018;10:299-310.
22. Hedderson MM, et al. BMJ Open. 2023;13(3):e071172.
23. Wan J, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2023;189(1):53-61.
24. Arana A, et al. Br J Dermatol. 2010;163(5):1036-1043.
25. Asgari MM, et al. JAMA Dermatol. 2020;156(10):1066-1073.
26. Fleischmann-Struzek C, et al. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(8):1552-1562.
27. Rudd KE, et al. Lancet. 2020;395(10219):200-211.
28. Keller K, et al. Int J Cardiol. 2019;287:132-138.
29. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Accessed June 21, 2024. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/.
30. Eurostat. Cardiovascular diseases statistics. 2020. European Commission. Accessed June 21, 2024. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Cardiovascular_diseases_statistics.
31. Lutsey PL, Zakai NA. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2023;20(4):248-262.
32. GLOBOCAN, et al. Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today (version 1.1). 2024. International Agency for Research on Cancer. Accessed June 15, 2024. https://gco.iarc.who.int/today.
33. King B, et al. A comparison of the risk of major cardiocascular events, venous thromboembolism, serious infections, and malignancies among patients with vitiligo in the United States using real-world data. Presented at: American Academy of Dermatology; March 7-11, 2025; Orlando, FL, USA.
34. Schneeweiss MC, et al. JAMA Dermatol. 2021;157(7):805-816.
35. Paradisi A, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014;71(6):1110-1116.
36. Quintás-Cardama A, et al. Blood. 2010;115(15):3109-3117.
37. Leung DYM, et al. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023;130(4):500-507.
